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Что (кто) такое Nazi$51815$ - определение
SYMBOLS USED BY NAZI IDEOLOGUES
Nazi symbols; Nazi symbol; Nazi emblems; Nazi slogans; Nazi iconography; Nazi and neo-Nazi symbols; Neo-Nazi symbolism
![Skull ring awarded to SS members]] - replica](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Totenkopfring.jpg?width=200 "Skull ring awarded to SS members]] - replica")
![[[Parteiadler]]}}'' of the Nazi Party (1933–1945)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Parteiadler Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei (1933–1945).svg?width=200 "[[Parteiadler]]}}'' of the Nazi Party (1933–1945)")
![sowilo rune]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Schutzstaffel_SS.svg?width=200 "sowilo rune]].")
![[[Algiz]] rune](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Algiz.svg?width=200 "[[Algiz]] rune")
![[[Iron Cross]] (1939 version)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Iron_Cross_(1939).svg?width=200 "[[Iron Cross]] (1939 version)")
![A simplified version of the [[Celtic cross]], as used by various neo-Nazi groups](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Celtic-style crossed circle.svg?width=200 "A simplified version of the [[Celtic cross]], as used by various neo-Nazi groups")
![The Hammer and Sword utilized by adherents of [[Strasserism]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Strasserism_Hammer_and_Sword.svg?width=200 "The Hammer and Sword utilized by adherents of [[Strasserism]]")
![Esoteric Nazi circles]] and other neo-Nazi groups](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Black_Sun.svg?width=200 "Esoteric Nazi circles]] and other neo-Nazi groups")
Nazi symbolism
The 20th-century German Nazi Party made extensive use of graphic symbols, especially the swastika, notably in the form of the swastika flag, which became the co-national flag of Nazi Germany in 1933, and the sole national flag in 1935. A very similar flag had represented the Party beginning in 1920.
Nazi plunder
![Albert Gleizes, 1911, ''Stilleben, Nature Morte'', Der Sturm postcard, Sammlung Walden, Berlin. Collection [[Paul Citroen]], sold 1928 to Kunstausstellung Der Sturm, requisition by the Nazis in 1937, and missing since](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Albert Gleizes, 1911, Stilleben, Nature Morte, Der Sturm postcard, Sammlung Walden, Berlin. Collection Paul Citroen, sold 1928 to Kunstausstellung Der Sturm, requisition by the Nazis in 1937, and missing since.jpg?width=200 "Albert Gleizes, 1911, ''Stilleben, Nature Morte'', Der Sturm postcard, Sammlung Walden, Berlin. Collection [[Paul Citroen]], sold 1928 to Kunstausstellung Der Sturm, requisition by the Nazis in 1937, and missing since")
![[[Aleksander Gierymski]]'s ''[[Jewess with Oranges]]'' discovered on 26 November 2010 in an art auction in [[Buxtehude]], Germany](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Aleksander Gierymski, Żydówka z pomarańczami.jpg?width=200 "[[Aleksander Gierymski]]'s ''[[Jewess with Oranges]]'' discovered on 26 November 2010 in an art auction in [[Buxtehude]], Germany")
![[[Pieter Bruegel the Elder]] painting [[Altaussee]], Austria (April 1945)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bauerhochzeit Pieter Bruegel der Aeltere Altaussee.jpg?width=200 "[[Pieter Bruegel the Elder]] painting [[Altaussee]], Austria (April 1945)")
![The ''[[Madonna of Bruges]]'' during recovery from the Altaussee salt mine, 1945](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bruegger Madonna Altaussee.jpg?width=200 "The ''[[Madonna of Bruges]]'' during recovery from the Altaussee salt mine, 1945")
![ring]]s of [[Nazi concentration camp]] victims](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Buchenwald Property 80623.jpg?width=200 "ring]]s of [[Nazi concentration camp]] victims")
![[[Eyeglasses]] of victims from [[Auschwitz]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bundesarchiv Bild 183-R69919, KZ Auschwitz, Brillen.jpg?width=200 "[[Eyeglasses]] of victims from [[Auschwitz]]")
![[[Dwight D. Eisenhower]] (right) inspects stolen artwork in a salt mine in [[Merkers]], accompanied by [[Omar Bradley]] (left) and [[George S. Patton]] (center)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Eisenhower, Bradley and Patton inspect looted art HD-SN-99-02758.JPEG?width=200 "[[Dwight D. Eisenhower]] (right) inspects stolen artwork in a salt mine in [[Merkers]], accompanied by [[Omar Bradley]] (left) and [[George S. Patton]] (center)")
![The ''[[Ghent Altarpiece]]'' during recovery from the Altaussee salt mine at the end of World War II.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ghent altarpiece at Altaussee.jpg?width=200 "The ''[[Ghent Altarpiece]]'' during recovery from the Altaussee salt mine at the end of World War II.")
![S.V.U. Mánes]], Prague, 1914, acquired in 1916 by [[Georg Muche]] at the Galerie [[Der Sturm]], confiscated by the Nazis c. 1936, displayed at the [[Degenerate Art]] show in Munich, and missing ever since](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jean Metzinger, 1913, Le Canot, En Canot, Femme au Canot et a l'Ombrelle, Im Boot, approximate dimensions 150 x 116.5 cm.jpg?width=200 "S.V.U. Mánes]], Prague, 1914, acquired in 1916 by [[Georg Muche]] at the Galerie [[Der Sturm]], confiscated by the Nazis c. 1936, displayed at the [[Degenerate Art]] show in Munich, and missing ever since")
![German loot stored at Schlosskirche [[Ellingen]], Bavaria (April 1945)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Looted Art - German loot stored at Schlosskirche Ellingen - Ellingen (Bavaria - Germany).jpg?width=200 "German loot stored at Schlosskirche [[Ellingen]], Bavaria (April 1945)")
![[[Nazi gold]] in [[Merkers]] Salt Mine](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Schachtanlage Merkers.jpg?width=200 "[[Nazi gold]] in [[Merkers]] Salt Mine")
![Seal of the "[[Einsatzstab Reichsleiter Rosenberg]]", used from 1941 to 1944 to mark seized documents by the German occupation troops](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stempel einsatzstab rr.png?width=200 "Seal of the \"[[Einsatzstab Reichsleiter Rosenberg]]\", used from 1941 to 1944 to mark seized documents by the German occupation troops")
![in}}. Stolen by Nazi occupiers from the home of collector [[Alphonse Kann]] during World War II, returned to its rightful owners in 1997.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Recoveredgleizes.jpg?width=200 "in}}. Stolen by Nazi occupiers from the home of collector [[Alphonse Kann]] during World War II, returned to its rightful owners in 1997.")
![[[Max Liebermann]]'s ''Two Riders On The Beach'' discovered in the [[Gurlitt Collection]] and subsequently restituted to the descendants of the original Jewish owner](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Liebermann, Max - Zwei Reiter am Strand - Gurlitt.jpg?width=200 "[[Max Liebermann]]'s ''Two Riders On The Beach'' discovered in the [[Gurlitt Collection]] and subsequently restituted to the descendants of the original Jewish owner")
![[[Franz Marc]]'s ''Pferde in Landschaft'', one of the artworks discovered in Munich in 2012](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Marc, Franz - Pferde in Landschaft.jpg?width=200 "[[Franz Marc]]'s ''Pferde in Landschaft'', one of the artworks discovered in Munich in 2012")
![''[[Portrait of Wally]]'' by [[Egon Schiele]] (1912)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Egon Schiele 069.jpg?width=200 "''[[Portrait of Wally]]'' by [[Egon Schiele]] (1912)")
![quote=[Rafael's "Portrait of a Young Man" was not destroyed, as has been known[…]for years]}} its whereabouts remain unknown.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Raphael missing.jpg?width=200 "quote=[Rafael's \"Portrait of a Young Man\" was not destroyed, as has been known[…]for years]}} its whereabouts remain unknown.")
NAZI LOOTING IN WWII
Nazi Plunder; Nazi loot; Nazi art theft; Nazi looting; Nazi treasure; Raubkunst; Nazi-appropriated property
Nazi plunder ( in German) was the stealing of art and other items which occurred as a result of the organized looting of European countries during the time of the Nazi Party in Germany. The looting of Polish and Jewish property was a key part of the Holocaust.
Nazi concentration camps
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Prisoners hauling earth for the construction of the "Russian camp" at Mauthausen.jpg?width=200)
![Memorial at [[Buchenwald]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Buchenwald Memorial.JPG?width=200 "Memorial at [[Buchenwald]]")
![[[Heinrich Himmler]] inspects [[Dachau]] on 8 May 1936.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bundesarchiv Bild 152-11-12, Dachau, Konzentrationslager, Besuch Himmlers.jpg?width=200 "[[Heinrich Himmler]] inspects [[Dachau]] on 8 May 1936.")
![Concentration camp prisoners at a [[Messerschmitt AG]] aircraft factory, probably 1943](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Concentration camp prisoners at Messerschmitt factory.png?width=200 "Concentration camp prisoners at a [[Messerschmitt AG]] aircraft factory, probably 1943")
![Timeline of the establishment of camps (black for main camps, orange for [[early camps]] and subcamps)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Establishment of Nazi concentration camps timeline.png?width=200 "Timeline of the establishment of camps (black for main camps, orange for [[early camps]] and subcamps)")
![subcamp of Flossenbürg]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fabrikgebäude Universelle-Werke Zwickauer Str. 46 - 1 (cropped).jpg?width=200 "subcamp of Flossenbürg]].")
![Mauthausen prisoners forced to work at the [[Wiener Graben]] quarry, 1942](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Forced labor at Wiener Graben quarry 1942.jpg?width=200 "Mauthausen prisoners forced to work at the [[Wiener Graben]] quarry, 1942")
![Gate of [[Natzweiler-Struthof]] after liberation](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gate of Natzweiler-Struthof concentration camp after liberation.jpg?width=200 "Gate of [[Natzweiler-Struthof]] after liberation")
![subcamp of Dachau]], after liberation](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kaufering IV Dachau sub-camp 1945-04-29 Nr 81368 ushmm.jpg?width=200 "subcamp of Dachau]], after liberation")
![New prisoners who survived a weeklong trip in open boxcars awaiting disinfection at [[Mauthausen]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/New arrivals to Mauthausen standing against a wall.jpg?width=200 "New prisoners who survived a weeklong trip in open boxcars awaiting disinfection at [[Mauthausen]]")
![Oranienburg]], 6 April 1933](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Prisoners guarded by SA men line up in the yard of Sachsenhausen-Oranienburg.jpg?width=200 "Oranienburg]], 6 April 1933")
![Prisoners at [[Sachsenhausen]], 19 December 1938](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Prisoners in the concentration camp at Sachsenhausen, Germany, December 19, 1938. Heinrich Hoffman Collection. - NARA - 540177.jpg?width=200 "Prisoners at [[Sachsenhausen]], 19 December 1938")
.jpg?width=200 "Prisoners lined up for roll call at Sachsenhausen, 1941")
CONCENTRATION CAMPS OPERATED BY NAZI GERMANY
Konzentrationslager; Nazi concentration camp; German concentration camp; Hitler camps; Nazi Concentration Camps; Nazi camps; Nazi Concentration Camp; Nazi-German concentration camps; Nazi German concentration camp; Konzlager; Nazi Concentration camp; Nazi concentration camp system; Main camp; Nazi German concentration camps
From 1933 to 1945, Nazi Germany operated more than a thousand concentration camps, (officially) or (more commonly). The Nazi concentration camps are distinguished from other types of Nazi camps such as forced-labor camps, as well as concentration camps operated by Germany's allies.
Википедия
Nazi symbolism
The 20th-century German Nazi Party made extensive use of graphic symbols, especially the swastika, notably in the form of the swastika flag, which became the co-national flag of Nazi Germany in 1933, and the sole national flag in 1935. A very similar flag had represented the Party beginning in 1920.
Nazi symbols and additional symbols have subsequently been used by neo-Nazis.
